|
The Short Sale
|
Prudential California Realty Brentwood Office
|
The Short Sale (also known as a Short Pay)
General Definition
A “Short-pay” sale occurs when the proceeds from the sale of a property (generally
residential, owner –occupied) are not sufficient to pay off the lender (or
lenders) of record in full. The lender(s), upon review of the purchase agreement,
escrow instructions, estimated closing statement, appraisal and other documen tation
as the lender may require, may agree to accept a pay-off that is less than
the amount actually owed. The seller will net zero proceeds. All proceeds, less
usual costs and expenses as approved by the lender will be paid to the lender at
close of escrow.
The Lender’s Perspective
A short sale can save many of the costs associated with the foreclosure process
– attorney fees, the eviction process, delays from borrower bankruptcy, damage
to the property, costs associated with resale, etc. In a short sale scenario, the
lender is able to minimize these losses by avoiding becoming the owner of the
property. The job of the Realtor or borrower (the property owner) is to convince
the lender that they will fare better by accepting less money now.
The Seller’s Perspective
Negotiating a short sale with the lender is a difficult, communication-intense
process. There can be a great deal of wait time and “bouncing around” until you
make contact with the person who can authorize a short sale of the property. A
seller must be prepared to fully disclose and document their financial situation
and work with all parties involved to make the transaction as smooth as possible.
It is beneficial, though not required, to enlist the services of a Realtor experienced
with short sales to facilitate the process.
The Buyer’s Perspective
The Buyer must observe the laws of “equity purchasing” and be careful not to
be perceived as taking advantage of the financial hardship. The offer should be
priced according to the condition of the property and the market value. These
properties will normally be sold “as is”, so buyers need to be aware of this when
selecting their financing. Buyers of short sale property need to keep in mind
that approvals are not easy to come by, and exercise patience and understanding
throughout the transaction.
The Realtor’s Perspective
To succeed in the short sale arena, Realtors must have a thorough understanding
of foreclosure timelines, training in what Lenders require in their short sale pack ages,
be highly organized, and be able to complete a well-prepared package to
submit for approval, possess patience and persistence.
|